The Marwari or Malani is a rare and famous knight(Horse) breed from
the Jodhpur. Known for its
inward-turning ear tips, a spotted or calico horse tend to be the most popular
with buyers and breeders. It is known for its hardiness. Many breed members
exhibit a natural saunter pace. The Rajput(Rathore
clan), traditional rulers of the Jodhpur region of western India, were the
first to breed the Marwari. Beginning in the 12th century, they espoused strict
breeding that promoted purity and hardiness. Used throughout history as a
cavalry horse by the people of the Marwar region, the Marwari was noted for its
loyalty and bravery in battle. The breed deteriorated in the 1930s, when poor
management practices resulted in a reduction of the breeding stock, but today
has regained some of its popularity. The Marwari is used for light load bearer and agricultural work, as well as horse riding. The exportation of
Marwaris was banned for decades, but between 2000 and 2006, a small number of
exports were allowed. Since 2008, visas allowing temporary travel of Marwaris
outside India have been available in small numbers.
The Marwari is primarily maintained for show, horse safaris,
sport, ceremonial & religious purposes, and during earlier days in war.
Marwaris are often crossed with Thoroughbreds to produce a larger horse with
more versatility. They are
particularly suited to vaulting, in
part due to a natural tendency to perform. Marwaris are also used to
play a game i.e. polo,
sometimes playing against Thoroughbreds. Within the Marwari breed was a
Natchni, believed by local people to be "born to dance". Decorated in
silver, jewels, and bells, these horses were trained to perform complex
prancing and leaping movements at many ceremonies, including weddings. Although
the Natchni strain is extinct today, horses trained in those skills are
still in demand in rural India.
Jodhpur tourism| Marwar horses| Horse
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